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CONTENTS
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US Coast Guard terrorize Jamaican fishermen

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CARICOM continue call for end to US embargo against Cuba

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Former Jamaica PM Edward Seaga dies

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New obstacle -Social media posts required for US visa

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Guyana listed as world's fastest growing economy

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Jamaican banks lose J$4 million monthly to cyber theft

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Sargassum scourge threatens Caribbean beaches

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Former FIFA vice-president Warner loses $120 million lawsuit

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In Jamaica NEPA urge students and teachers to protect birds

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Jamaica ranked 8th on 2019 World Press Freedom Index

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Five Caribbean destinations achieve marine protection goals ahead of schedule

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Bunting challenges Phillips for PNP leadership in Jamamca

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“Scratch” Perry still scratching out hits

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UNDILUTED pays tribute to John Maxwell by featuring two previous columns by him from the Hot Calaloo UNDILUTED archives:

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Hot Calaloo's Undiluted Vol. 15, "The Audacity of Hopelessness"

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Hot Calaloo's Undiluted Vol. 14, "Cuba's Benevolence versus US Belligerence"

 
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by Michael I Phillips

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cover River Woman by Donna Hemans ... $16.10
  The Rio Minho in Jamaica provides much more than a setting for this potent, accomplished debut by Jamaican-born Donna Hemans.

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cover  For the Life of Laetitia by Trinidad -born Merle Hodge  Price: $10.54
a wonderful book about a young girl in the Carribean, the first of her family to go to secondary school.

 

 

May_June 2019

US Coast Guard terrorize Jamaican fishermen

The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has announced that it will be suing the United States Coast Guard on behalf of four Jamaican fishermen who were held for five weeks in 2017 on suspicion of smuggling marijuana.  

The Jamaican fishermen went missing after setting out for sea from the village of half Moon Bay. However, their quest for tuna and snapper was supposed to last about two days. But, it was not’til five weeks later the men re-emerged in Miami, covered in burns and blisters, according to ACLU.

The ACLU alleges that the US Coast Guard officers had snatched them off their boat on suspicion of marijuana smuggling, then held them at sea for more than a month, shuffling them among various vessels en route to the US to face trial.

On board the Coast Guard subjected the men to the most brutal treatment.

The Coast Guard was operating under some flagrantly  arbitrary policy in which they stop boats in international waters, search them and their crew for drugs, destroy boats, and detain crew members for prolonged periods of time in inhumane conditions, regardless of whether any drugs are found aboard.

So in this instance, the Jamaicans were forced off their boat at gunpoint and brought aboard the Coast Guard vessel, the Confidence. Then they were stripped naked and forced to wear a thin white overall. Then the ship’s officers chained each of them by one of their ankles to metal cables that ran the breadth and length of the ship’s deck. Thirty men were already detained at the bow. All were dressed in the same white coveralls, and chained by one of their ankles to the metal cables affixed to the deck.

When night fell, the Jamaicans, still chained to the deck, watched in disbelief as a Coast Guard officer fired a flare at their boat. The boat burst into flames and then sank after Coast Guard officers riddled its hull with bullets.

They remain ankle-chained to Confidence’s bow for four days, and were freed from the cable only to relieve themselves in buckets or over the side of the ship. Their only protection from the elements was a plastic tarpaulin hung over them.

 Their  officers chained the fishermen up on decks exposed to the elements—even while sailing straight through Hurricane Maria—fed them little, and denied them contact with their loved ones.

When they finally reached a US courtroom, they were never convicted of a drug crime, since the ACLU says no drugs were ever found on the boat. They pleaded guilty to lying to investigators because, according to the suit, their attorney told them it was the fastest way to get home. They were sentenced to ten months in prison and deported.

The ACLU argues that indefinite detentions of the kind it says its clients suffered are inhumane and illegal. 

Editorial: What an outrage! Jamaican fishermen or any other non-American fishermen, must live in fear that any time they venture out into international waters to put food on their table, the US Coast Guard may pounce on them and subject them to weeks of horrible abuse because of their suspicions.  I hope these fishermen receive a multi-million dollar settlement, but even that is not enough. The Jamaica government should raise this issue in the UN or the International Court of Justice. How will Jamaican fishermen live under such a dire threat of US Coast Guard piracy?

Can black Jamaicans get justice in an American court against the mighty US Coast Guard? Often innocent black American citizens shot by police do not get justice here.  I am not optimistic and especially with the environment created by the racist President Trump.

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CARICOM continue calls for end to US embargo against Cuba

Secretary Gneral of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), Irwin LaRocque, has called on the United States to lift the “unwarranted economic embargo and sanctions” against Cuba. He was dddressing the 22nd meeting of the Council for Foreign and Community Relations (COFCOR),

bullet“Cuba has been a long-standing, supportive partner particularly in building the region's human capital in fields such as public health and sport. Our Community reiterates its call for the lifting of the unwarranted economic embargo and sanctions on Cuba which were strengthened recently,” he added.
Washington strengthened the decades old embargo on the Caribbean island after it publicly stated its support for Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro whom the United States and several other western countries are seeking to remove from power.
bulletCARICOM has called for non-intervention in the internal affairs of countries and that it has adopted this principle with regards to Caracas.
bullet“The ongoing political situation in Venezuela is worrisome and requires an urgent and concerted response from all actors. Since the beginning of the year, CARICOM has been very active on the issue and spared no effort on its own as well as working with like-minded countries and other parties, towards a peaceful internal outcome to the crisis, an objective on which all member states agree,” he said.

The Secretary General said that CARICOM has been operating within the framework of the Montevideo Mechanism process established with Mexico and Uruguay.

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Former Jamaica PM Edward Seaga dies

Edward Philip George Seaga, Jamaica’s fifth Prime Minister and longest-serving Member of Parliament, has died. He died on his 89th birthday in a Miami hospital where he had been receiving treatment for cancer and related complications.

Seaga was the last surviving framer of the Jamaican constitution.At the age of 29, the former prime minister became the youngest person to be nominated to the Legislative Council (later the Senate) where he served for two years before he became a Member of Parliament until his retirement in January 2005.

But even after his retirement, he remained active in the public arena, and, later that year, was appointed as a Distinguished Fellow of the University of the West Indies (Mona), whose Research Institute had earlier been named in his honour.

In 2008, he was appointed Pro-Chancellor of the University of Technology, Jamaica and two years later he became the institution’s second chancellor after his predecessor, Lord Morris Handsworth, retired. 

A lifelong sports enthusiast, the former prime minster was chairman of the Premier League Clubs Association, one of Jamaica’s governing football bodies, from its inception until 2010.

He also served as president of the football club of his former West Kingston enclave, Tivoli Gardens.

On May 15 when Prime Minister Andrew Holness visited Seaga in Miami, he enquired about Jamaica’s football programme and was updated by the Sports Minister Olivia Grange.

Seaga was born on May 28, 1930 in Boston, Massachusetts, while his Jamaican parents were on a visit to America. When he was three months old, he was brought to Jamaica by his parents.

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New obstacle -Social media posts required for US visa

A new mandatory requirement set by the racist US President Donald Trump for applicant for US visas has gone into effect as of May 31.All applicants must disclose all the social-media platforms they have visited in the last five years, along with their user names. Beware because these social media include Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Incredibly, this means that in order to just visit the US for a mere week , will depend on not only what you may have written on social media but also what you may have read!

The US claims it is for the sake of national security, but already applicants for immigrant visas have to undergo a detailed background check, Obviously it will have a “chilling effect” on free speech.

Jamaica-born immigration attorney based in the United States (US) Walker Huntington commented critically that::.

 “If it’s for national security and you are asking for my screen name on Twitter so you can go back and look at all my tweets that I have done and whether or not I have been critical of the administration, the question is how far is too far, and is what I’ve said going to make me ineligible for a visa?”.

So any applicant who has been critical of the present racist US President Trump online in the last five years, forget it. On the other hand if you want to enhance your chances, say how wonderful Trump is. Is there no limit to this egomaniac?

 

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Guyana listed as world's fastest growing economy

The world's second largest stock market NASDAQ, has named Guyana as the fastest growing economy in the world.

In a report, NASDAQ said that with a projected growth rate of 16.3 per cent during the four-year period 2018-2021, Guyana is the fastest growing economy in the world.

NASDAQ says that with a GDP size of US$3.63 billion (2018 Rank: 160), a growth rate of 4.1 per cent in 2018 and 4.6 per cent in 2019, Guyana's economy is expected to grow by 33.5 per cent and 22.9% in 2020 and 2021 respectively.

The report added that Guyana is a middle-income country that has an abundance of resources.

The report also pointed to the ExxonMobil discoveries in Guyana and the income that will come to the country when oil production begins next year.

Exxon is expected to start producing up to 120,000 barrels of oil per day from the Liza Phase 1 development next year and the country is projected to be among the world's largest per-capita oil producers by 2025.

 

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Jamaican banks lose J$4 million monthly  to cyber theft

The 2018 Financial Stability Report, published by the Bank of Jamaica found that banks in Jamaica are the victims of an average of about two cyber attacks every week, and in a single month, cybercriminals stole J$10 million. Average losses total a little more than $4 million per month. According to David Noel, the president of the Jamaica Business Association and the president and CEO of Scotia Group Jamaica, for the banks impacted, the situation represents significant loss, and they are making efforts to work with law enforcement authorities to protect their customers’ privacy, which is a critical matter. The Bank of Jamaica views the issue as a growing problem and is considering new rules to manage the risk. Between January and September of 2018, 62 counts of internet banking fraud occurred in Jamaica, with total losses reaching J$38.2 million. This amount represents J$4.2 million per month on average. The data came from the 2018 Financial Stability Report, which is the most recent data available.

 

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Sargassum scourge threatens Caribbean beaches

Caribbean Fisheries Ministers is urging urgent action to address the ongoing Sargassum scourge, as well as Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) fishing—two of the most pressing challenges responsible for multimillion-dollar losses to the regional economy. Sargassum, a brown-colored seaweed that reeks when it decomposes, is predicted to wash up en masse on Caribbean coasts beaches this year.

The call came at the recent 13th Regular Meeting of the Ministerial Council of the Caribbean Regional Fisheries Mechanism (CRFM) in St Kitts and Nevis.

Jamaica’s Minister of State in the Ministry of Industry, Commerce, Agriculture and Fisheries, Floyd Green, spoke of the problems that Jamaica has been facing due to IUU fishing by vessels from countries such as Honduras, Nicaragua and Venezuela. Jamaica has had to extend the close-season for the Queen Conch fishery indefinitely, due to the adverse effects of IUU fishing on stock abundance.

 

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Former FIFA vice-president Warner loses $120 million lawsuit

A United States District judge has found disgraced former FIFA vice-president Trinidadian Austin “Jack” Warner in default, in a US$20 million lawsuit brought against him by CONCACAF. Judge William F Kuntz entered judgement against Warner, who is facing extradition to the US in a separate criminal case.

Warner, who is also former president of the North American, Central American and Caribbean football confederation, is accused of taking millions in bribes and kickbacks. It is alleged that Warner and fellow former FIFA official Chuck Blazer made a fortune through embezzlement.

Warner never responded to the lawsuit by CONCACAF after he was served with it in October 2017. Kuntz granted CONCACAF’s motion for default judgment against Warner, with no opposition, as he was unrepresented in court. The lawsuit, filed in April 2017, mirrored allegations in the US indictment that resulted in charges against several top football officials.

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In Jamaica NEPA urge students and teachers to protect birds

The National Environment and Planning Agency (NEPA)  engaged primary-school students and teachers in the protection of shore and water birds ahead of International Day for Biological Diversity (IDBD) on May 22.

Approximately 70 students from 12 primary schools in the Ministry of Education Youth and Information's Region 6 participated at a sensitisation session at the Mount Nebo Primary School and Baptist Church in St Catherine on May 16.

NEPA's Senior Public Education Officer, Ava Tomlinson, said that the session  included “a presentation to the students to show them how their solid waste, in particular plastics, impacts our marine environment”.

Teachers in attendance also received training and certification in the Cornell University Ornithology Laboratory's Bird Sleuth Programme, administered through NEPA.

The Bird Sleuth Programme engages children in scientific study and real data collection. It is supported by a kit of resources and materials to support scientific inquiry by the students, enabling them to increase their knowledge and interest in nature and science.

 

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Jamaica ranked 8th on 2019 World Press Freedom Index

Jamaica has been ranked Number 8 on the World Press Freedom Index for 2019 compiled by Reporters Without Borders. While it retains its status as one of the countries that most respect freedom of information and the press in the world, the ranking is two places lower than that attained in 2018. In 2018, Jamaica was ranked sixth on the index. This was the highest rating for a country in the Caribbean region since 2002 when the index was first compiled.

The index has been tabulated since 2002 and measures the level of media freedom in 180 countries around the world. The measurements include pluralism, media independence, environment and self-censorship, legal structure, transparency, and quality of the infrastructure that supports news and information production. The index does not assess government policies. Results are determined on the basis of scores assigned to each nation, which are calculated from answers given on a questionnaire presented in 20 languages and completed by experts around the world.

Norway, Finland, Sweden, The Netherlands, and Denmark, respectively, were ranked Numbers 1 through 5 for press freedom on the 2019 index. Replacing Jamaica at Number 6 in 2019 was Switzerland, followed by New Zealand at Number 7. US fell two positions to 45.

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Five Caribbean destinations achieve marine protection goals ahead of schedule

Five Caribbean countries and territories were recognized for their early achievement of the ambitious marine protection target they committed to when joining the Caribbean Challenge Initiative (CCI).  

The CCI 20-by-20 Conservation Goal challenges members to conserve and manage at least 20 percent of their marine and coastal environment by 2020.  

The Dominican Republic led the list of early achievers with approximately 75 percent of its marine area under protection, followed by St Kitts and Nevis (50 percent), the US Virgin Islands (44 percent), Puerto Rico (27 percent), and Haiti (23 percent).

The CCI is an innovative platform uniting government, the private sector and partners, such as funding agencies and NGOs in a collaborative movement to conserve and sustainably manage the Caribbean’s marine and coastal environments. 

Launched in 2008, the CCI aims to incentivize Caribbean governments to meet their marine conservation objectives and to support them by catalyzing new funding and accelerating meaningful action. It also works to create more prosperous and stable economies, achieved through sustainable development and growth, to help ensure a more secure future for the entire region.

 

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Bunting challenges Phillips for PNP leadership in Jamamca

Central Manchester Member of Parliament, Peter Bunting, ended months of speculation  by confirming that he will challenge Dr. Peter Phillips for the leadership of the 81-year-old Peoples National Party. Bunting, an investment banker and former party general secretary, The next general election is due in 2021.

 

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 “Scratch” Perry still scratching out hits

At 83 years old, Lee “Scratch” Perry is the oldest person to make the Billboard Reggae Albums chart since its inception in 1994. He earns a career-best number two place with Rainford, a nine-song set.

The legendary producer/artiste, known for his work with The Wailers, Junior Byles and Junior Murvin, has made the chart 13 times. Rainford was released by On-U Sound on May 10. Perry, a Grammy winner, has developed a massive following in Europe and the United States with his manic personality.

 
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